Sunday, February 12, 2012

Humor and Persuaion in Communications!


A Sense of Humor!

            When trying to change someone’s mind to get them to think what you want to think, there are many ways you can go about doing it. Over the past couple of weeks, I’ve studied and learned many theories that people used to do so. One theory that people use on a 50/50 basis is “Humor!” Is this paper I will show how humor can play a role in persuasion in both a positive and negative ways. I will also show how humor has had an effect on other theories of persuasion.

            Humor is defined as a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter. (http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&rlz=1T4DKUS_enUS284US284&defl=en&q=define:humor). In trying to change someone’s mind, rather you are giving a presentation of just having casual conversation. I’ve learned some traits that you want to posses are assertiveness and confidence. One is yet to think about the trait of Humor. I personally along with many others, see humor as a good ice breaker. In several presentations, a joke or a very humorous hypothetical situation is how I like to start things off. This method not only draws in my audience’s attention and makes them comfortable. It also opens them up and makes them more acceptable to what I have to say.

            According to Dorothy Markiewicz, a professor at Northern Illinois University.  Those concerned with politics, advertising, or rhetoric often suggest that humor enhances the effectiveness of a persuasive message. (Markiewicz 1972 a, b)(http://www.jstor.org/pss/2786391).

            Example: An advertisement that was used in the past and I can honestly say that worked was a commercial. A couple years ago, the beer brand use three talking and singing frogs to sell their product to the public. They caught flies with their tongue and one after another they repeated BUD-Wei-Ser. I found it along with other to be funny and it actually made me wanted to purchase the beer.

            The Psychological Consistency Theories which consist of: Heider’s Balance Theory, Newcomb’s Symmetry Theory, Osgood and Tannebum’s Congruity Theory. These theories share the common assumption that individuals have an innate desire to hold consistent beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. (Seiter, J. S., Gass, R. H. (2004). Perspectives on Persuasion, Social Influence, and Compliance Gaining. Boston: Pearson Education.) I bring these theories into play because ever since Budweiser began using humor to sell their beer and saw the increase in sales. Mostly all of the commercials afterwards have been based upon having some kind o humor in them.

            Though I find humor to be a positive trait when trying to persuade. The use of humor can also have a negative effect when it comes to persuading. One example sports fans may remember is an incident dealing with the basketball king himself Lebron James.
                                                                                                                                  
            Example: Before the upcoming NBA season, Lebron had a huge decision to make about where he would play this season. The front runners were between Cleveland, New York, Miami, and New Jersey. Cleveland the team in which he currently played for and a city which he was born and raised. A team which accommodated him so much they built a new practice facility in front of his mansion so he wouldn’t have to travel far. New York, the Mecca of professional basketball and the city which could offer him the most endorsement money. Miami, a team with already two superstars (D. Wade and C. Bosh (recently signed), and a place where he would have to take a tremendous pay cut. New Jersey, a team owned by good friend and rap pioneer Jay-Z. Lebron held a national press conference where he laughed and joked about the different teams. He ultimately decided to go Miami. The decision caused much uproar and now had James labeled as the new villain of basketball. Some felt he dealt with it the wrong way. What was a joking matter for him; other felt it was a sign of betrayal. His Jerseys was burned and most of his build boards were taken down. In response, to all his recent criticism Lebron made a commercial poking fun at the people with such negative things to say. In a future interview, he said it was suppose to lighten up the situation not make things worse!

            In this paper, I have shown how humor can play both a positive and negative role in persuasion. I also shown you how humor also played a role in some of many different theories we have already learned about in this class. Humor is meant to enlighten the heart but it also is a time and place when you are supposed to use it. Just make sure you’re using it right or you could end up on the wrong side on mountain.






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